The Scandalous Industry: Insurance
Saturday, September 25th, 2010The Agents
We have read news over the years on the unethical practices of insurance agents or financial planners. Like every industries in the economic system, there are bound to have blacksheeps among the good ones.
This article is about the unethical “professionals”.
Lorna Tan, Senior Finance Correspondent from the Straits Times, was probably the most hated during the times of AIA’S Critical Year issues in 2003. I could hear AIA agents cursing her openly in public for the articles she wrote which somehow spoilt their businesses.
The professionalism and ethics of our agents are questionable. Unscrupulous agents will do anything they can to meet their monthly targets (the minimum set by AIA was 1 case per month though it may varies among the Agencies), or perhaps higher career targets like Premier Agent, MDC or MDRT, and as for Centurion…unethical practises are unlikely to bring them to that level.
The practices
You may have notice advertisements in The Newpaper with headings like “Do you need more cash? Please call xxxxxxxx”, “Fast cash?” etc..some of these could have been put up by others though commonly used by insurance agents.
All you need to do is to bring down your latest CPF statement for your “appointment” with the advertiser a.k.a the agent not limiting to AIA agents in this case. The agent will then checked the balance in your CPF statement and proposed to invest your CPF monies in their ILPs, the agent will take a cut of 3% on ILP, meaning a $45,000 CPF investment will yield the agent a commission payout of $1,350 and that’s pretty good money. The agent will then part a portion of their money to you as reward (that’s why the tagline “Do you need more cash?). Use your CPF to exchange for cold hard cash.
Theoretically speaking, you have nothing to lose in this transaction since your CPF is invested to make more money and at the same time you are paid cash by the agent for your investment (only after the application has been approved by the Company).
Cons: Who cares about how your CPF investments performed after all you have already collected your money, any loses are just parts of the market cycle and fund’s performance.
The agent will pay your premiums
45% payout in commission for the sale of Whole Life policy is really lucrative. If you were to pay $300 per month for your premium, the agent gets a cut of 45% which amounted to $135. Should you choose to pay annual premium instead, say $4,000 per annum, 45% will amounted to $1,800.
The agent takes $1,800 (yearly premium) for that sale or $405 (3 months premium). That is not too bad for a deal.
The desperate agent who needs to hit his target or to earn his income is willing to part some of his money for those reasons.
The agent will take all your monies
Another unethical practice by the agents, again not limiting to AIA agents, is to ask a passer-by if he has any CPF, this is a direct approach commonly used years back (not sure if this is still one of the favorites now).
Using the CPF interest rates as comparison to the returns on ILPs, creating a big contrast in future income, though this is not unethical since the customer has to be educated and not everyone of them are finance savvy, but the closing of the deal isn’t ethical. Using top performing funds, the agent brings along his fund fact sheets which show the graph and trend movement of his hot funds, he could impress the customer with the growth of these funds, citing reasons like the fund has never gone down since the day of it’s inception, as for which fund, you have to find out yourself.
Selling without the proper procedure of Financial Needs Analysis or completing the PFR, the agent is ready to sell as opposed to the Financial Advisers Act, Chapter 110 Act 27, in short FAA.
Experienced agents will be able to close on the spot.
Interested investor will be brought directly to the CPF board near them (they usually canvas near the CPF board, a spot outside the train station but walkable distance to the CPF board.) to print their 15 months statements.
After a check on the statements, the agent will proposed to use all the CPF funds from Ordinary accounts and Special accounts for investment. The most ridiculous incidence I have came across happened to a man in his mid forties, he was told to invest but doesn’t know how much he should, he left it to his agent to decide. He was told to sign the application forms without much questioning, but the time he found (when he went to the CPF board again to check his statement), he was left with slightly more than $1 in his CPF accounts. The agent took everything. Like many others, he was closed on the spot.
Some clever agents use a nearby printing/copying centre which provide facsmile service, they are able to get their colleagues in the office to fax over the sales illustration without having to travel back to the office (this is useful to them in case the customer changes his mind).
A cunning customer may ask for rebates in return but the occurrences are much lower.
Next month
Closed a deal, got a new customer but the agent will not submit his application. This practise has a lot of limitations and will apply to a few situations only.
The agent has hit his quota for the month and it’s just a few days before the cut off date, with a few extra cases on his hands, he has the ball in his court. The agent will wait for the new window before submitting his cases; in that case it will be easier for him to hit the upcoming quota and he kick starts the month will a part of quota fulfilled.
But that’s risk taking, should the client involves in an accident or situation whereby he will to claim from his policy. There is no record at the HQ reflecting his policy, either the agent tried to squeeze that policy in immediately, but he will be queried about the delay, or the he tried making excuses to the client to avoid making claims for him, the client may becomes furious and lodge a complaint to the Company, the agent will be queried for that.
I have written enough, be careful of unethical and unprofessional agents, but there are plenty of good ones around, shop around, compare not only the policy but also the services of the agent who wants to serve you.
Ex-FSC
http://madeconomies.blogspot.com/
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